Rumel Dahiya

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Archive data: Person was Deputy Director General of IDSA from October 2010 to October 2016

Joined IDSA
February 2010
Expertise
Net Assessment, India’s Defence and Security Policies, West Asia
Education
MSc and MPhil in Defence and Security Studies, MSc in Disaster Mitigation, Post Graduate Diploma in Human Rights.
Background
Brig Rumel Dahiya, SM (Retd) is Deputy Director General at the Institute of Defence Studies & Analyses. He is also Coordinator of the Military Affairs Centre and Managing Editor of the Journal of Defence Studies.
Brig. Dahiya is an Indian Army veteran with extensive command and staff experience spanning 32 years, including in counter-insurgency operations. He previously served as a Defence Attache to Turkey, Syria and Lebanon, and with the Indian Military Training Team in Bhutan. He also served with Military Operations Directorate of the Indian Army and Net Assessment Directorate at Integrated Defence Staff. Brig. Dahiya is a graduate of the National Defence College and Defence Services Staff College. He was awarded the Sword of Honour and Gold Medal at the Indian Military Academy at his commissioning.
Select Publications
India and West Asia: Challenges and Opportunities, Indian Foreign Affairs Journal, Vol. 10, No. 4, October–December 2015.
Kate Sullivan, Competing Visions of India in World Politics: India’s Rise Beyond the West, Indian Foreign Affairs Journal, Vol. 10, No. 4, October–December 2015.
Faulty Manpower Policy in Indian Armed Forces: Time for Action, IDSA Issue Brief, June 13, 2011.
Changing Face of Turkey, Strategic Analysis, January 2011.
Edited book titled “Asia 2030: The Unfolding Future”, 2010
Modernization of Infantry in India, Journal of Defence Studies, July 2010.
Publications at IDSA [+]

Deputy Director General
Email:-ddg[dot]idsa[at]nic[dot]in
Phone:-+91 11 2671 7983

Publication

Asia 2030: The Unfolding Future

  • Publisher: Lancer
    2010

This book is an effort to understand how the future will unfold in Asia 2030. This book has addressed issues ranging from air-power, cyber security, climate change, ballistic missile defence to geo-political and regional issues pertaining to East Asia, South East Asia and South Asia. Based primarily on the method of scenario building, this book is an attempt to discuss the future of critical issues related to security and the international relations of Asia in 2030.

  • ISBN 978-1-93550122-4 ,
  • Price: ₹. 695/-
  • E-copy available

  • Published: 2010

India’s Neighbourhood: Challenges in the Next Two Decades

  • Publisher: Pentagon Security International
    2012

The chapters in the book take a prospective look at India's neighbourhood, as it may evolve by 2030. They underline the challenges that confront Indian policymakers, the opportunities that are likely to emerge, and the manner in which they should frame foreign and security policies for India, to maximise the gains and minimise the losses.

  • ISBN 978-81-8274-687-9,
  • Price: ₹. 995/-
  • E-copy available

  • Published: 2012

Developments in the Gulf Region: Prospects and Challenges for India in the Next Two Decades

  • Publisher: Institute for Defence Studies and Analysis (IDSA)
    2014

This volumes examines the current emerging social, political, economic and security trends in the Gulf Region and likely trajectory of events and plausible scenarios for the next two decades to help policy makers in India to prepare for a variety of contingencies in a region of immense importance to India.

  • ISBN 978-81-8274-745-6,
  • Price: ₹. 695/-
  • E-copy available

  • Published: 2014

Delhi Dialogue VI: Realising the ASEAN-India Vision for Partnership and Prosperity

  • Publisher: Pentagon Press
    2015

This volume is based on the proceedings of Delhi Dialogue VI held in March 2014. It epitomizes the growing dialogue between India and ASEAN at all levels. Delhi Dialogue brings together practitioners, corporate leaders, opinion makers, academics and journalists, every year, to discuss a wide range of issues of common interest and concern that animate India - ASEAN relationship . Discussions held at the Delhi Dialogue, subsequent to ASEAN Commemorative issuing the ‘Vision Statement’ in 2012, provide a good insight into the likely scenarios and possible trends in the post-2015 era.

  • ISBN 978-81-8274-829-3,
  • Price: ₹.795/-
  • E-copy available

  • Published: 2015

Delhi Dialogue VII : ASEAN-India Shaping the Post-2015 Agenda

  • Publisher: Pentagon Press
    2015

This volume is based on the proceedings of Delhi Dialogue VII held in March 2015. It epitomizes the growing dialogue between India and ASEAN at all levels. Delhi Dialogue brings together practitioners, corporate leaders, opinion makers, academics and journalists, every year, to discuss a wide range of issues of common interest and concern that animate the India - ASEAN relationship. Discussions held at the Delhi Dialogue, subsequent to ASEAN Commemorative Summit issuing the ‘Vision Statement’ in 2012, provide a good insight into the likely scenarios and possible trends in the post-2015 era.

  • ISBN 978-81-8274-845-3,
  • Price: ₹. 995.00
  • E-copy available

  • Published: 2015

Operation Golden Bird: Revisiting Counter-Insurgency on the India-Myanmar Border

Operation Golden Bird, conducted along the Indo-Myanmar border in the North-Eastern state of Mizoram under the aegis of 57 Mountain Division (57 Mtn Div) in April–May 1995, has often been portrayed as a joint operation between the armed forces of India and Myanmar. In reality, however, this operation was planned and executed by the Indian Army alone, with troops ex 57 Mtn Div and those under operational control of Headquarters Inspector General, Assam Rifles (North) or HQ IGAR(N). The Mizoram police was excluded from the operation, at least in the initial stages.

Dealing with defence-less security system

Defence preparedness, in simple terms, means readiness to meet an attack from an adversary or to attack the adversary and win a war. This is a function of strength and intention of the adversary, own strength in manpower and quality of equipment, doctrines and training and, national will. The strength of own Armed Forces also depends upon by the quality of their leadership, levels of training, ability to absorb and high technology weapon systems and use them effectively, domestic defence technology base, funds available to meet revenue and capital expenditure of the defence forces in a sustained manner and, clarity of political and military objectives. Winning a war requires synergy not only among the three services but full support of the government and the people. This brief note focuses on the state of military hardware and the concerns about technological lag and obsolescence of the equipment held by Indian Armed Forces. There is enough literature available on the subject to indicate that wide gaps remain between the requirement and the present holding of equipment by the three Services. HQs Integrated Defence Staff of the Ministry of Defence issued a Technological Perspective and Capability Roadmap in April 2013 which lays down the technological perspective and capability roadmap. But this still remains a wish list rather than a clear road map.

DRDO has worked on some of the systems and provided some systems to the Armed Forces. However, we are still far from being self-reliant. The number of combat squadrons in the Indian Air Force remains well below the projected requirement; the Army has not inducted field artillery guns and air defence hardware for decades and deficiencies of its surveillance equipment and support and close combat weapons for infantry are far from being made up; and, the Navy is desperately short of modern submarines and some other equipment. India still relies heavily upon imports for weapon systems and allegation of corruption in defence purchases has further complicated the acquisition process.

There have been many instances of the capital component of defence budget not being fully utilised resulting in surrender of the part of the allotted capital budget. Perhaps, an assessment that war is not imminent has made us complacent in not putting efforts to shorten the acquisition cycle and procuring the required equipment. It, however, needs to be realised that the shortfalls in critical equipment is pilling up and obsolete equipment is not being replaced in time thereby affecting the defence preparedness of the Armed Forces.

India needs to take urgent measures to make up the deficiencies in weapon systems and equipment for the three services lest it should reach a stage wherein a sudden military threat compels it to resort to emergency procurement at higher costs to meet the basic necessities of its Armed Forces as it happened during the Kargil conflict in 1999.

The article was originally published in the The Asian Age

  • Published: 8 May, 2016